The population represents the advantages of urbanization economies for professionals in the creative sector, in particular due to the high demand for creative activities and network effects, especially in large cities. It has been found that the urban environment factors associated with the creative economy cover the demographic, social, economic and quality of life dimensions. It should be noted, however, that these policies should include different axes, namely culture, art, industry and urban design, in order to create a comfortable city/urban environment that stimulates creativity.
In this context, there is a need for regional and local policies that promote the creativity and culture of cities, with advantages for the urban economy if the regeneration of urban sites can be achieved. Creativity promotes urban economic growth, the competitiveness of cities and their vitality. Nowadays, these conditions are part of programs that underlie urban planning and are generally associated with urban entrepreneurship. This interest accompanies a transition to a new economy based on creativity, which includes creativity, the culture industry, the creative class and the urban environment as fundamental conditions. Lately, more and more studies have analysed the growth of economic policies based on the development of cities’ creativity. The results highlighted the role of accessibility corridors in the development of the regional economy. For a relevant analysis of spatial behaviour, we used Sholl and Kolmogorov complexity, which highlighted specific patterns of spatial dynamics that help us to understand the role of creative economies in the sustainable development of regional economies. Annual cartographic models were developed for each indicator in QGIS (a free and open–source cross–platform desktop geographic information system application that supports viewing, editing, and analysis of geospatial data), for the period 2000–2016. 859 of 2014, with 66 codes for this sector.
The establishment of creative economies was made following the Government Decision no. In order to assess the spatial dynamics of creative economies in the region, an economic database was created, at the level of the territorial administrative unit, for the two economic indicators considered important for the study, number of employees and turnover, under the auspices of the Classification of National Economy Activities (NACE). The study aims to highlight the spatial behaviour of creative economies in the Bucharest‒Ilfov Development Region, the most dynamic and complex regional economy in Romania. Nowadays, creative economies stand as a relevant indicator of the sustainable development of local and regional ones.
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